Which of the following is NOT a common theory of addiction?

Cultural theory is less commonly recognized as a distinct theory of addiction compared to biological, psychological, and social theories. The biological theory focuses on genetic and neurochemical factors that predispose individuals to addiction. The psychological theory examines individual behavior and mental health issues that may lead to substance use. Social theory looks at the influence of social environments, peer pressure, and societal norms on addiction behaviors. While cultural perspectives can indeed influence an individual's approach to substance use and addiction, they are often seen within the context of the broader social and environmental frameworks, making cultural theory less of a standalone approach in the study of addiction.